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A late period refers to a menstrual cycle that starts later than the expected date. A menstrual cycle is considered late if it is more than a week past the expected start date. A regular menstrual cycle typically lasts between 24 and 38 days, with the average length being 28 days. However, every woman’s cycle is unique and some variation is normal. If a woman consistently has a late period, it could be a sign of a hormonal imbalance or underlying medical condition. However, it is recommended to see a doctor for proper evaluation.
Factors responsible for late period
There could be several reasons for a late period including pregnancy, stress, changes in weight or physical activity, hormonal imbalances, certain medications, or underlying medical conditions. It is best to talk to a doctor for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
Factors include;
Pregnancy: This is the most common reason for a late period is pregnancy. If you have missed a period and have had unprotected sex, it is important to take a pregnancy test to confirm if this is the cause.
Stress: Stress can disrupt the normal functioning of the hypothalamus and pituitary gland, leading to hormonal imbalances and late periods.
Changes in weight or physical activity
Rapid changes in weight, such as significant weight loss or gain, can cause hormonal imbalances and affect your menstrual cycle, causing a late period. Similarly, intense physical activity can also affect the normal functioning of the hormones responsible for regulating your period.
Hormonal imbalances: Conditions such as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid disorders, and other hormonal imbalances can cause late periods.
Medications: Certain medications, including hormonal contraceptives, can affect the normal functioning of hormones and cause a late period.
Underlying medical conditions
Certain medical conditions, such as uterine fibroids, endometrial hyperplasia, and adhesions, can cause late periods or other menstrual irregularities.
It is important to keep track of your menstrual cycle and speak to a doctor if you have any concerns about a late period. A doctor can perform a physical examination, order tests, and provide a proper diagnosis and treatment.
How can hormonal imbalance cause delay in period
Hormonal imbalances, such as changes in levels of estrogen and progesterone, can cause a delay in the onset of a menstrual period. These hormones regulate the menstrual cycle, and an imbalance can disrupt the normal sequence of events leading up to menstruation. Hormonal imbalances is caused by various factors such as stress, weight changes, thyroid disorders, and certain medications. In some cases, a hormonal imbalance can also be a symptom of a more serious underlying medical condition and requires medical evaluation.
